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Question by Bakudan · May 08, 2018 at 07:30 PM · while loop

While "loop" with 2conditions, ends before it reach the conditions oO ?

hi there, i'm currently under trouble with a "while" in a method.

 currentPathX = 3;
     currentPathY = 4;
         mapSizeX = 5;
         mapSizeY = 5;

         int endBlockX = 3;
         int endBlockY = 0;
         int start = 0;
         mapPath[beginningBlockX, beginningBlockY] = "main_"+start;
         //Debug.Log("starting block = "+ mapPath[beginningBlockX, beginningBlockY]);
 
         do
         {
             // 0 = LEFT, 1=RIGHT, 2 = BOTTOM
             int randomDir = Random.Range(0, 3);
             //Debug.Log("random = " + randomDir);
             if (randomDir == 0 && (currentPathX - 1) >= 0)
             {
                 if (mapPath[currentPathX - 1, currentPathY] == null)
                 {
                     start += 1;
                     mapPath[currentPathX - 1, currentPathY] = "main_" + start;
                     currentPathX -= 1;
                 }
             }
             if (randomDir == 1 && (currentPathX + 1) <= mapSizeX)
             {
                 if (mapPath[currentPathX + 1, currentPathY] == null)
                 {
                     start += 1;
                     mapPath[currentPathX + 1, currentPathY] = "main_" + start;
                     currentPathX += 1;
                 }
             }
             if (randomDir == 2 && (currentPathY - 1) >= 0)
             {
                 if (mapPath[currentPathX, currentPathY - 1] == null)
                 {
                     start += 1;
                     mapPath[currentPathX, currentPathY - 1] = "main_" + start;
                     currentPathY -= 1;
                 }
             }
             Debug.Log("CurX = " + (currentPathX+1) + " CurY = " + (currentPathY+1) + " End X + Y = " + (endBlockX+1) + "-" + (endBlockY+1));
             //RollPath(start);
         } while ((currentPathX != endBlockX) && (currentPathY != endBlockY));


Its a 5x5 array, with the beginning position in the top middle, and the end in the bottom middle. I'm loop until it reach the bottom (it can only move left/right and bottom, and retry the random direction if its blocked or going in an existing path.

The problem is that currently, the "While" loop is stopping at a 3-3 position when it should reach a 3-0 position. I don't understand why it doesn't stop when it should meet both conditions.

(The debug log return a 3-3 in the last loop it did, while the condition are correct and return a 3-0 position.)

The while can't meet 2 conditions ?

Thanks in advance

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Answer by Bunny83 · May 08, 2018 at 07:42 PM

Your loop will only continue when both conditions evaluate to true. That means when one of them is false it will exit. You probably want a condition like this:

 while ((currentPathX != endBlockX) || (currentPathY != endBlockY));

Another way to express the same condition is this:

 while (!(currentPathX == endBlockX && currentPathY == endBlockY));
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avatar image Bakudan · May 08, 2018 at 08:00 PM 0
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Hoo indeed i didn't thought that way.

In my head the logic was "it will continue to loop IF both are not meet, so it will end ONLY if both became equal. Thanks a lot (hard to get all the logic of code when you are basically a graphist and not a dev XD).

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