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Question by OpaqueAmber · Oct 11, 2015 at 10:35 AM · c#reflection

Reflection NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object

Hi,

I've been trying to figure out how to load a level by referencing an int that's a variable in a different object's script, but I'm doing something wrong.

I'm passing in the name of the int through the inspector and trying to use reflection:

 private GameObject manager;

 public void ClickAsync(string levelName)
 {
     manager = GameObject.Find("GameManager");

     int levelValue = (int)manager.GetType().GetField(levelName).GetValue(manager);
 
     loadingImage.SetActive(true);
     StartCoroutine(LoadLevelWithBar(levelValue));
 }

I'm getting this error:

NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object Script_ClickToLoadAsync.ClickAsync (System.String levelName) (at Assets/scripts/Script_ClickToLoadAsync.cs:19)

Line 19 is this line:

 int levelValue = (int)manager.GetType().GetField(levelName).GetValue(manager);

Could someone please explain to me what I'm doing wrong and how to solve this?

Thank you in advance for your assistance.

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Answer by vsetka · Oct 11, 2015 at 12:40 PM

Try to split that sausage up and identify the null reference. Try something like:

 Type type = manager.GetType();
 FieldInfo field = type.GetField(levelName);
 object value = field.GetValue(manager);
 int levelValue = (int)value;

Of course, make sure manager and levelName are not null, and if not, you'll easily identify which Get... fails to find what you're looking for.

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avatar image OpaqueAmber · Oct 11, 2015 at 12:57 PM 0
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I've done that and I can see that field is turning up Null, with the same error as above. I don't understand how to fix it though. I've tested levelName and it matches the variable name in the manager GameObject's script (Script_Game$$anonymous$$anager).

avatar image vsetka OpaqueAmber · Oct 11, 2015 at 01:15 PM 0
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Is your field public? If not, try specifying the binding flags https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/4ek9c21e(v=vs.110).aspx

avatar image OpaqueAmber vsetka · Oct 11, 2015 at 01:23 PM 0
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I think so, as the class and int are both public, as per the example in the reference you linked.

 public class Script_Game$$anonymous$$anager : $$anonymous$$onoBehaviour
 {
     public int lvlGame = 3;
 }

I've tried specifying all possible binding flags and it hasn't helped.

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Answer by OpaqueAmber · Oct 11, 2015 at 03:22 PM

I figured out what I was doing wrong.

 int levelValue = (int)manager.GetType().GetField(levelName).GetValue(manager);

Should have been:

 int levelValue = (int)manager.GetComponent<Script_GameManager>().GetType().GetField(levelName).GetValue(manager.GetComponent<Script_GameManager>());

This is why my field was turning up Null.

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avatar image codycross02 · Dec 03, 2019 at 05:36 PM 0
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I know this is an old post but to help clarify GetValue() needs to be passed an instance of the type for which you get field info in reflection.

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