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Question by Ivan-M · Aug 13, 2015 at 01:41 PM · gameobjectrigidbodyerror messageshooting

Why do I get: "Cannot cast from source type to destination type"?

I'm working on a project where a cannon shoots a cannonball. I've manage to create a simple code for shooting the cannonball. It worked just fine. Then I fumbled on the code and as it didn't work I changed back to the original. And now I always get the message 'Cannot cast from source type to destination type'. Here is the script that handles the shooting:

 using UnityEngine;
 using System.Collections;
 
 public class shootCanonnball : MonoBehaviour {
 
     public Rigidbody cannonball;
     public Transform shotSpawn;
     public float shootForce;
 
     void Update () {
         if (Input.GetMouseButtonDown (0)) {
             GameObject cannonB = (GameObject)Instantiate(cannonball, shotSpawn.position, shotSpawn.rotation);
             cannonB.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().AddForce(transform.up * shootForce, ForceMode.Impulse);
         }
     }
 }

I've looked up the other answers about this problem, but none of them work for me. It just seems like Unity made up an error and I don't know from where. I even created a new project with new objects in it and wrote the code again. Again, Same error on a different project.

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Answer by YoungDeveloper · Aug 13, 2015 at 01:41 PM

 public Rigidbody cannonball;

should be a gameobject prefab

 public GameObject cannonball;

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avatar image Bunny83 · Aug 13, 2015 at 02:02 PM 0
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Actually it would make more sense to change the cast since he actually needs the rigidbody reference:

 Rigidbody cannonB = (Rigidbody)Instantiate(cannonball, shotSpawn.position, shotSpawn.rotation);
 cannonB.AddForce(transform.up * shootForce, Force$$anonymous$$ode.Impulse);

You almost never want to use the type "GameObject" since in most cases you need to access one of the components. For a generic "object" i always use "Transform". "GameObject" is the most useless type (from a scripting point of view).

avatar image Ivan-M · Aug 13, 2015 at 02:06 PM 0
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Thank you very much for the help and for the tip about GameObject.

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