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Question by JustinTheSwift · Dec 30, 2020 at 03:55 PM · rotationquaterniontransform.translatetransform.lookat

Firing a projectile from orbit

I am dropping bombs from a spaceship orbiting a planet. My camera is affixed to the ship.

I fire bombs by instantiating a bomb at the position of the camera, which is at all times facing toward the planet, however, the bomb is not intended to move directly toward the planet center. Rather, there is a movable crosshair between the camera and the planet and I want the bomb to move from the camera in the direction of the crosshair. My bomb script looks like this:

 public class bomb : MonoBehaviour {

 public float speed;
 GameObject crosshair;

 // Use this for initialization
 void Start () {
     crosshair = GameObject.Find ("Crosshair");
     transform.SetParent (null);
     transform.LookAt (crosshair.transform);
 }
 
 // Update is called once per frame
 void Update () {
     transform.Translate (transform.forward * Time.deltaTime * speed);
 }
     
 }

My expectation is that the bomb instantiates at the camera, disassociates from its parent (the camera), turns to face the crosshair and then moves in that direction until it hits the planet.

But that's not what happens.

For reasons unknown, the projectile travels due left of the camera. So I adjust my projectile to move transform.right instead of transform.forward. And this works - half of the time.

As mentioned, my ship is orbiting the planet. If it is orbiting on one hemisphere (0:180), it shoots toward the planet, but if it is on the other hemisphere(0:-180), it shoots directly away from the planet. I can't explain this, because the camera continuously looks toward the planet, and the crosshair is always between the two, and the bomb disassociates from them anyway.

alt text

alt text

My presumption is that this has something to do with the way quaternions and angles are handled behind the scenes, but I don't really know. Can anyone help me here?

towardplanet.jpg (25.2 kB)
awayfromplanet.jpg (70.9 kB)
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avatar image JustinTheSwift · Dec 30, 2020 at 03:57 PM 0
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Well, the projectiles don't show up so well in the images, but take my word for it.

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Answer by JustinTheSwift · Dec 30, 2020 at 05:42 PM

Solved it. transform.translate needed Space.World argument.

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