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Question by Nakor · Jan 04, 2015 at 03:16 AM · sortingstructsortlinq

Sort a generic list by member

I am attempting to sort a generic list by a member variable. I have been searching for an answer for nearly 2 hours now so I'm finally frustrated enough to actually ask a question. I've tried custom comparers and Linq. I'm sure one of those is likely to be correct but I can't get them to work.

Here is my struct:

 public struct NeighborNode
         {
                 public RectTransform node;
                 public float distance;
         }

The list I will be sorting:

 public List<NeighborNode> allNeighbors;

I want to sort my list by distance (NeighborNode.distance). It seems SO simple, and yet I find myself falling up the stairs.

To simplify: I want a list of nodes with the shortest distance first, and getting further away with each item.

One more thing is that if you decide to show linq, keep in mind that I do not yet really understand the short hand syntax.

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avatar image Kiwasi · Jan 04, 2015 at 04:18 AM 0
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If you are going to sort the list frequently it may make sense to use a SortedList ins$$anonymous$$d.

avatar image Nakor · Jan 04, 2015 at 07:11 AM 0
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It's only once and then if it is ever done after that it is extremely rare.

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Answer by Oliver1135 · Jan 04, 2015 at 03:24 AM

     var neighboursOrderedByDistance = allNeighbours.OrderBy(x => x.distance);

this will return the ordered list

you can use

 neighboursOrderedByDistance.First() 

to get the first element which should be the shortest distance

Information on lambda statements (x => x.distance) here http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-GB/library/bb397687.aspx

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avatar image Nakor · Jan 04, 2015 at 04:44 AM 0
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Thank you. That works perfectly. It's odd that I have never really needed any sorting in many years.

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