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Question by Jotunn · Feb 05, 2015 at 06:55 PM · transformparent

How to get local position & rotation from not parent object

Hello,

My scene has three GameObjects, A, B and X.

X's parent is A.

B is unrelated to A, move and rotate uniquely.

I want to know local position & rotation if X's parent is B.

Therefore, first I set X's parent to B temporarily, get local positon & rotation, and set X's parent to A again. But cost of changing parent is large.

So second, I create dummy object and set it's parent to B. And set dummy's world positon & rotation equal to X's world position & rotation and get dummy's local positon & rotation. This way works fine, but cost is not small.

Is there a way more light?

Sorry my English is limited. I thank you for reading it through.

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Answer by Owen-Reynolds · Feb 05, 2015 at 07:12 PM

From memory, local position of X relative to B is B.inverseTransformPoint(X.position);.

For local rotation, you "subtract" B's rotation from X, so (this is probably wrong, but something like it works): Quaternion.Inverse(B.rotation)*X.rotation;.

Inverse is like using a "times -1" on the rotation, and * adds them together (math guys told us to use that symbol.) The order matters (so putting X.rotation first might be correct. I always have to experiment by testing at easy angles.)

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avatar image Jotunn · Feb 06, 2015 at 10:15 AM 2
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Thanks Owen!

 // get local position if B is X's parent
 B.InverseTransformPoint(X.position);
 // get local rotation if B is X's parent
 Quaternion.Inverse(B.rotation) * X.rotation;

This way works fine.

$$anonymous$$oreover, this way is faster than the way copy position & rotation from dummy child object.

Thank you very much!

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