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Question by Doggi124 · Jun 28, 2019 at 07:23 AM · jsondropdown

Populate JSON data to dropdown list

I have a JSON file with cities from Openweathermap. And want to put cities names into dropdown list. How to do this?

Example

 {
     "id": 2163306,
     "name": "Holgate",
     "country": "AU",
     "coord": {
       "lon": 151.416672,
       "lat": -33.400002
     }
   },
   {
     "id": 2164949,
     "name": "Gooramadda",
     "country": "AU",
     "coord": {
       "lon": 146.550003,
       "lat": -36
     }
   },
   {
     "id": 2157716,
     "name": "Miepoll",
     "country": "AU",
     "coord": {
       "lon": 145.466675,
       "lat": -36.616669
     }
   },
   {
     "id": 2148406,
     "name": "Steiglitz",
     "country": "AU",
     "coord": {
       "lon": 144.183334,
       "lat": -37.883331
     }
   },

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Answer by Schmit · Jun 29, 2019 at 12:32 AM

You'll probably want to use a Json deserializer, like Unity's built-in JsonUtility (an alternative is Newtonsoft, which I find to be more reliable/robust feature-wise), then pass in dropdown options based on each item's name field.


Load text:

 var content = "";
 
 using (var stream = new FileStream(absolutePath, FileMode.Open))
 {
     using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
     {
         content = reader.ReadToEnd();
     }
 }

Deserialize:

 [System.Serializable]
     public class OpenWeatherCity
     {
         public int id;
         public string name;
         public string country;
     }


 var cities = JsonUtility.FromJson<List<OpenWeatherCity>>(content);


Dropdown options:

 var dropdownOptions = cities.Select(x => new Dropdown.OptionData(x.name)).ToList();
 this.dropdown.AddOptions(dropdownOptions);

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