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Question by Flipbee9 · Aug 14, 2010 at 04:25 PM · gunreloadammo

Reload After Magazine Is Empty

I'm making a top down shooter and I'm using a modified version of the RocketLauncher.js script to act like a machine gun. (I'm doing this because I'm adding a trail to the bullet and it wouldn't look right with the MachineGun.js) I put magazines in the rocket launcher script (Now GunScript) and I made it so if the ammo runs out, if there is a magazine left, it'll add more ammo. It's all working fine but now I want there to be a break after there's no more ammo... Here's my primitive version of the script.

var projectile : Rigidbody; var initialSpeed = 20.0; var reloadTime = 0.5; var ammoCount = 20; var ammoInMagazine = 20; var magazineCount = 5.0; private var lastShot = -10.0;

function Update() { if (ammoCount == 0 && magazineCount > 1) { ammoCount = ammoInMagazine; magazineCount--; } }

function Fire () { // Did the time exceed the reload time? if (Time.time > reloadTime + lastShot && ammoCount > 0) { // create a new projectile, use the same position and rotation as the Launcher. var instantiatedProjectile : Rigidbody = Instantiate (projectile, transform.position, transform.rotation);

     // Give it an initial forward velocity. The direction is along the z-axis of the missile launcher's transform.
     instantiatedProjectile.velocity = transform.TransformDirection(Vector3 (0, 0, initialSpeed));

     // Ignore collisions between the missile and the character controller
     Physics.IgnoreCollision(instantiatedProjectile.collider, transform.root.collider);

     lastShot = Time.time;
     ammoCount--;
 }

}

It's primitive but it works :)

Again, I want it to reload after the magazine runs out of bullets.

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Answer by Peter G · Aug 14, 2010 at 05:14 PM

You can use yield WaitForSeconds. What's important to notices is that there is a bool to make sure that Reload isn't called multiple times at the same time. I used a bool, there are other ways, but if you don't, every frame that there is not ammo (that is your FPS * reloadTime) will call reload again hence one reload would eat up maybe 100 magazines. That's bad.

var isReloading = false; var reloadTime = 3;

function Update() { if(Input.GetButtonDown("Reload") || ammoCount == 0) { if (magazineCount > 1 && !isReloading) { isReloading = true; Reload();

      }
 } 

}

function Reload () {

 yield WaitForSeconds(reloadTime);

 ammoCount = ammoInMagazine;
 magazineCount--;

 isReloading = false;

}

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avatar image Flipbee9 · Aug 14, 2010 at 05:33 PM 0
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Thanks! Works great :D

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Answer by Cyb3rManiak · Aug 14, 2010 at 05:24 PM

Edit - Whoops. Sorry about giving the same answer. Was away from my computer and by the time posted - it was already answered.

The quickest way would be:

if (ammoCount == 0 && magazineCount > 1) { ammoCount = ammoInMagazine; magazineCount--;

     // Don't let the player shoot for 3 seconds
     lastShot = Time.time + 3 - reloadTime;

}

A cleaner way (IMHO) would be to do something like this:

private var bChangingClip:boolean = false;

// Getting rid of the Update function. This is a waste. No need to check each frame... Just after firing //function Update() {}

function Fire () { // Did the time exceed the reload time? if (!bChangingClip && Time.time > reloadTime + lastShot && ammoCount > 0) { ... lastShot = Time.time; ammoCount--; if (ammoCount == 0 && magazineCount > 1) StartCoroutine("IE_ChangeClip"); } }

function IE_ChangeClip(): IEnumerator { bChangingClip = true;

  yield WaitForSeconds(3.0);

  ammoCount = ammoInMagazine;
  magazineCount--;
  bChangingClip = false;

}

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