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How to display my castle name at runtime
I am trying to create a "Window" with unity's UI system. When I click a "Castle" tile I want to see the window and it's TitleBar display some text.
It has a bunch of nested GameObjects.
There are two parts to my code, A CastleScript which handles the click and instantiates a new window. And a script attached to the window which will let me set the text (to anything other than "New Text".
Town Window Script :
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using UnityEngine.UI;
public class TownWindowScript : MonoBehaviour {
public Transform WinPrefab;
public Transform TownWindow;
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
}
void OnMouseDown()
{
string s;
s = "";
Debug.Log("TownWindowScript.cs OnMouseDown() (This will instantiate)");
TownWindow = Instantiate(WinPrefab);
TownWindow.tag = "Window-Town";
//TownWindow.GetComponent<WindowScript>().WindowTitle = GetComponent<CastleScript>().TownName;
s = GetComponent<CastleScript>().TownName;
TownWindow.GetComponent<WindowScript>().SetWindowTitle(s);
Debug.Log("Done");
//Transform t = TownWindow.transform.Find("TitleBarText");
//Text tt = t.GetComponent<Text>();
//tt.text = "asdf";//GetComponent<CastleScript>().TownName;
}
}
And the Window Script:
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using UnityEngine.UI;
public class WindowScript : MonoBehaviour {
private Transform BackPanel;
private Transform FloatingWindow;
public string WindowTitle;
//Used for initializeation after all (sub?) objects have been instantiated
void Awake()
{
Debug.Log("WindowScript.cs Awake()");
if (tag == "Window-Town")
{
Debug.Log("Here");
//setup Window Tile Text
if (WindowTitle == "") { WindowTitle = "New Window"; }
else
{
Transform t = transform.Find("WindowTitle");
t.GetComponent<Text>().text = WindowTitle;
}
}
}
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
Debug.Log("WindowScript.cs Start()");
//Get Window Segments
BackPanel = transform.Find("BackPanel");
FloatingWindow = transform.Find("FloatingWindowPanel");
//Disable segments by type
if (tag == "Window-Town")
{
//Don't use back panel for town
BackPanel.gameObject.SetActive(false);
GameObject[] go = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("Window-Town");
//Only allow one Town Window
if (go.Length > 1 ) { Destroy(transform.root.gameObject); }
}
else if (tag == "Window-Menu")
{
FloatingWindow.gameObject.SetActive(false);
}
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
}
public void SetWindowTitle(string s)
{
Transform t;
t = transform.Find("TitleBarText");
t.GetComponent<Text>().text = s;
}
}
When I click the castle I get a window, but the text is the default "New Text" not my dynamic castle name. The Console displays:
TownWindowScript.cs OnMouseDown (This will instantiate)
WindowScript.cs Awake()
Null Reference Exception (WindowScript.cs Line 59)
WindowScript.cs Start()
I expect that my child objects are not created when I call SetWindowTitle. Does anyone have suggestions or work arounds for this?
i guess you have that script on the root gameobject? Find does not check the role hierarchy tree, you need to build a whole string for the hierarchy chain (like "root/next/next/yey").
a better way would be to shortcut this with a Text variable you assign the relevant Text to
Hmmm, I may have misread how that works. I can't wait to get off work to try this out!
Answer by callme · Nov 28, 2016 at 09:03 PM
try this way public Text title; // assign this in inspector and then just title.text = name
I have a hierarchy of about 10 game objects.
Otherwise this would work.
Answer by Chrisasan · Nov 29, 2016 at 06:52 PM
I believe I know what might be happening to your text string.
First thing that happens is your window is created, this creates the text string. Next step is your assigning the window the text you want, that does happen.
Now after you have assigned the title text your text, the awake function for the window is called and replaces that new text with the default text.
I believe that is what is happening, because in your source code you have set the title to "", and when it sees "" it replaces that with "New Window".
The awake() function is called after you have assigned "" to the window's title text string.
The Start() function and I think the Awak() function come after your game loop is complete.
Answer by Whiteleaf · Nov 29, 2016 at 08:25 PM
There is a null reference where this happens:
t.GetComponent<Text>().text = s;
Which leads me to believe "t" does not have a Text component attached to it. Or, "t" is completely null because it can't find an object with the name "TitleBarText".
Make sure the "TitleBarText" is actually a parent of the transform. Because transform.Find searches for any child of x transform with the given name.